![]() ![]() Satori scope code#But if a code of marriage, like the Hindu Marriage Act, is enacted to regulate it in a particular way, it at once falls within the domain of Political Science as it comes within the scope of organized control and obedience. For example, marriage is an element in a man’s social life and is a sociological concern. The State in its early stages was more of a social than a political institution, and Giddings is of the Opinion that “to teach the theory of the State to men, who have not learned the first principles of sociology, is like teaching astronomy or thermodynamics to men who have not learned the Newtonian law of motion.”Ī political scientist must be a sociologist, and a sociologist ought to be a political scientist. Political Science gives to Sociology facts about the organization and functions of the State and obtains from its knowledge of the origin of political authority and laws which controlled society. Political Science and Sociology are so intimately connected that the Political embedded in the social and if Political Science remains distinct from sociology will be because the breadth of the held calls for the specialist, not because any well-defined boundaries are marking it from Sociology. It seeks to discover the general principles underlying all social phenomena and social relationships and establish the laws Of change and society’s growth. ![]() Sociology may thus be defined as the science of the origin and development, Structure and functions of social groups, their forms, laws, customs, institutions, modes of life, thought and action, and their contribution to human culture and civilization. It deals with social development in general and analysis and describes social life in all its phases and complexities through all ages and climes. It is the science of society viewed as an aggregate of individuals or men’s science in their associated process. Sociology is the parent science of all the social sciences. Since then, the use of the term has changed little. ![]() Comte had earlier used the term “Social Physics” in the same sense but later replaced it with sociology. In contrast, the term “Sociology” was coined by Auguste Comte in 1839 to designate the science of society. The origin of the term “Political Science” is rather old as it is associated with the Greek word polis. The terms “Sociology” and Political Science are closely related. Relationship of political science with Sociology: We must rather think of science as a field of study which for practical purposes we have to divide between us, but which in principle is a whole, not a group of separate parts.”ĭuring recent times there has been an appreciable extension of the dimensions of Political Science, due to an increase in an interdisciplinary approach, to complete knowledge of an astonishingly complex phenomenon in man’s organized political life. “We cannot think of economics, sociology, political science, cultural anthropology, any more than of chemistry, mechanics, biology, etc, as a group of self contained units, each clearly defined and independent of the others. Each contributes importantly to the advancement of the other. If we divide them into different sciences, they are distinctions within a unity as they aim to study man in society.Īll are inter-dependent and inter-related. Political Science is deeply related to all other social sciences because the knowledge gained about any phase of human behavior and attitudes, about the institutions that men build, or the ideas to which they respond in the mass, cannot fail to be of use in similar fields of inquiry.Įach social science, sociology, anthropology, history, economics, ethics, psychology, jurisprudence, geography, and political science supplements and fortifies the rest. ![]() Sidgwick says that it is always useful for the proper understanding of any subject of inquiry to establish its relationship with other sciences and clearly see what elements of its reasoning it has to take from them and what in its turn it may claim to give them. ![]()
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